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COURTS · POLICE · SOCIAL PROTECTION

Justice, safety & rights

Courts, public safety, appeals, social rights and procedures explained clearly.18 guides to explore
Neoclassical courthouse with stone columns
FRA9 · Understanding the French justice system

A USEFUL STARTING POINT

Find the guide you need first

Choose the dossier that answers your next question. Background and the complete directory are just below.

UNDERSTAND BEFORE YOU CHOOSE

Find the right route before taking action

Understanding a procedure is not personalised legal advice. The document you received and its date are central to the next step.

Identify the issue

Separate a civil dispute, administrative decision, suspected offence and social-support query. Identify who issued the decision, when it was notified and any stated review route. A complaint and an appeal are not interchangeable. Use the guides to prepare questions for the competent service, not to decide a case from a headline.

Preserve the evidence

Keep decisions, correspondence and submission records in date order. Check deadlines and assistance needs promptly with a qualified or competent source. Do not post a personal case file publicly just to ask where to start.

FRA9 · PORTAL SELECTION

01—06

FRA9 · INDEX

All guides

07

France’s 2027 presidential election: dates, candidates and voting

The first round will be held on 18 April 2027 and the run-off on 2 May. As of 2 September 2026 several figures are declared or expected to run, but none is yet an official candidate: the final list depends on the Constitutional Council’s validation of 500 endorsements. · ↗
08

France’s ultra-fast-fashion levy takes effect on 1 September

France has applied a levy to ultra-fast-fashion products since 1 September 2026, following publication of the implementing order in the Official Journal on 28 August. · ↗
09

Phone use at school and lycée: the 2026 rules

The ministry’s 25 August announcement covers phone use from nursery school through lycée in 2026, with exceptions and local arrangements to check. · ↗
10

French tax-system breach: what users should watch

The CNIL’s 18 August notice confirmed DGFiP breach notifications. September’s follow-up states that impots.gouv.fr and users’ personal and professional spaces were not compromised. · ↗
11

Agentic AI: France’s privacy regulator maps the risks

The CNIL and France’s AI and Digital Council examine systems able to act on a user’s behalf. · ↗
12

Open AI models: CNIL updates its traceability tool

The 26 August update helps publishers document data, versions, risks and responsibilities for open models. · ↗
13

Automated decisions: a record fine renews the debate

A European fine of nearly €825 million against Uber puts explainability of algorithmic decisions back at centre stage. · ↗
14

France’s new professional-sport law changes governance

The law adopted in July revises governance, financial oversight and organisation in professional sport. · ↗
15

France’s 2026 back-to-school allowance: amounts and dates

The allowance ranges from €426.87 to €466.02 by age; mainland payments were made on 18 August. · ↗
16

Mental health remains France’s national cause in autumn 2026

Prevention, early identification and access to care shape the national campaign this autumn. · ↗
17

Drought pushes French soil dryness to an unprecedented level

Météo-France measured soil dryness in mid-August at an unprecedented national level. · ↗
18

France’s 2026 school year opens with 161,000 fewer pupils

The 1 September return covers 11.6 million pupils and 1.2 million staff across more than 55,000 sites, with pupil numbers down by 161,000 in one year. · ↗